Food ,Ruoka-aine | Foods allowed, Sallittua | Foods in avoid, Vältettävää |
Milk, maito, mjölk
| Skimmed milk, condensed skimmed milk, natural yogurt, very low fat yogurt and fromage frais, low fat cottage cheese 95 % fat free cheeses Low fat ice cream | Full fat and semi-skimmed milk. Cream. Full fat yogurt and fromage frais. Full and half fat cheeses ice-cream |
Egg, muna
| Egg whites | Egg yolks |
Fish, kala
| White fish ( no skin),e.g. Haddock, cod, sole, plaice, Crab, crab sticks, tuna, prawns, shrimps, lobster | Oily fish, e.g. sardines, kippers, salmon, mackerel
Fish in breadcrumbs, batter, sauces, pastry |
Poultry, siipikarja
| Chicken, turkey ( white breast meat, no skin) | Chicken, turkey( dark meat and skin), basted poultry, duck Chicken in breadcrumbs, batter, sauces, pastry |
Meat , liha
| Lean red meat | Fatty meat, sausages ( normal and low fat) burgers, meat paste, pate´, salami, pies |
Meat substitutes, | Soya mince, Quorn, tofu |
|
Pulses, palkokasvit
| Peas, e.g. chick peas, split peas, lentils Beans, e.g. red, white, borlotti,. black-eyed |
|
| Medium chain triglyceride oil as permitted | Butter, margarine, low fat spread, vegetable oils, lard, dripping, suet, shortening |
Pasta and rice, pasta ja riisi
| Spaghetti, macaroni, other pasta, noodles, cous cous, rice (white) | Whole meal pasta, pasta in dishes, e.g. macaroni cheese, carbonara Brown rice, egg noodles |
Flours and cereals, jauhot ja viljat
| Flour( white), cornflour, custard powder, semolina, sago, tapioca | Flour( whole meal), soy flour, oats, bran, Foods made with flour which contain fat, e.g. apstry, sauces, cake, biscuits, batter, breadcrumb coatings |
Breakfast cereals, aamiasimurot
| Most are suitable Wholewheat cereals, e.g. Weetabix, bran flakes are higher in fat content than non- wholewheat cereals, e.g. Rice krispies, cornflakes | Cereals with nuts, e.g. muesli All-bran, Ready Brek |
Bread and crackers , leipä ja vilja
| White bread, white pitta, crumpets, muffins, Some crackers have a low fat content, e.g. rice cakes, matzos, Ryvita ( not sesame) | Wholemeal, wholegrain breads, naan bread, chapatti made with fat, croissant, oatcakes, cheese crackers, crackers |
Cakes and biscuits and pastry, kakut ja pikkuleivät
| Only those made from low fat ingredients 95% fat free cakes and biscuits | Cakes, biscuits, buns, pastry for sweet and savory foods, e.g. apple pie, quiche |
Desserts, jälkiruoat | Jelly, meringue, sorbet, very low fat ice cream, skimmed milk puddings, e.g. rice, custard | Most desserts, e.g. whole milk puddings, truffle, cheese cakes, gateaux, mousse, fruit pie or crumble |
Fruit, hedelmät
| Most varieties- fresh, frozen, tinned, dried | Avocado pears, olives |
Vegetables, vihannekset
| All vegetables and salad Very low fat crisps | Chips, crisps, low fat crisps, roast potato, potato or vegetable salad in mayonnaise or salad dressing, cole slaw |
Herbs and spices, yrtit ja mausteet,
| Pickles, chutney Herb, spices, salt, pepper |
|
Nuts, Seeds, pähkinät, siemenet
|
| Nuts, peanut butter, seeds,, e.g. sesame, sunflower |
Sauces and gravies, soosit ja
| Tomato ketchup, brown sauce, soy sauce, Marmite, Oxo, Bovril, very low fat gravy mixes Fat- free dressings and mayonnaise Minimal fat sauces (jars, tins, packets) | Gravy granules, stock cubes salad cream, mayonnaise, oil and vinegar dressings Sauce mixes ( jars, tins, packets |
Soups, keitot
| Some low calories and “healthy eating type soups are very low fat | Most soups, creamy soups |
Confectionery, makeiset
| Boiled sweets, jelly sweets, fruit gums, pastilles, marshmallow, mints, ice-lollies | Chocolate, chocolate covered sweets, toffee, fudge, butter mints |
Sugars and preserves, sokerit ja säilykeaineet
| Sugar, golden syrup, jam, marmalade, honey, treacle | Lemon curd, chocolate spread |
Baking products, leivontatarvikke | Baking powder, bicarbonate of soda, yeast, arrowroot, essences, food coloring |
|
Drinks, juomat | Fruit juice, squash, fizzy drinks, milkshake flavorings, tea , coffee | Instant chocolate drinks, cocoa, malted milk type drinks, e.g. Horlicks |
lördag 13 mars 2010
Taulukko: LCFA alentava dieetti
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